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Senna gaudichaudii

(Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (1982)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Senna

heuhiuhi, kalamona, kolomona, uhiuhi

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs 0.5–3(–4) m tall, young parts sparsely to densely yellowish pubescent (hairs spreading) or rarely glabrous.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves compound. Alternate. Leaflets (3)4–5(6) pairs, opposite. Leaflets oblanceolate to elliptic, elliptic–oblanceolate, occasionally oblong–elliptic or oblong–lanceolate; the distal ones larger, 2–7(–10.5) cm long, (0.6–)1–1.8(–3.3) cm wide. Apex rounded, emarginate. Base obliquely rounded, clavate nectaries 1–3 mm long present between the first and usually second pairs of leaflets. Upper surfaces green, glabrous to pubescent along midrib; lower surfaces glaucous and evenly pubescent, pubescent only along midrib, or glabrous. Margins ± ciliate. Petiolate. Stipules linear–subulate, 6–18 mm long, deciduous or occasionally shortly persistent.

Flowers: Flowers in racemes 2–10 cm long. Flowers caesalpinaceous; pedicels 11–24 mm long, bracts narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 3–7 mm long, persistent, bracteoles absent. Calyx lobes elliptic–ovate, outer ones 3–4 mm long, inner ones 5–9 mm long, lobes 5, imbricate. Corolla of 5 petals, greenish white to chartreuse or pale yellow, occasionally tinged red, narrowly to broadly obovate or ovate, 9–17 mm long. Fertile stamens 10, all nearly similar to one another, slightly increasing in size toward abaxial side of flower; filaments 9, 1.3–1.5 mm long, the central abaxial one 1.8–2 mm long, straight, shorter than to not more than twice as long as the anthers; fertile anthers, basifixed, usually modified into sets of 4 median and abaxial anthers. Ovary superior.

Fruit: Pods pendulous; chartaceous; strongly compressed; 6–13 cm long; 1.2–1.5 cm wide; base constricted to a stipe 0.6–1.2 cm long; indehiscent or tardily so; the cavity with narrow interseminal septa. Seeds oriented transversely in 1 row; compressed parallel to the valves; dark reddish brown; glossy to only slightly so; compressed–ellipsoid; oblong–ellipsoid to suborbicular; 6–8 mm long; the pleurogram inconspicuous; ca. 4–5 mm long.

Ploidy: 2n = 28*

Habitat: Primarily occurring in leeward sites usually on talus slopes; lava flows; or rocky sites in coastal <i>Leucaena–Prosopis</i> shrubland; disturbed halo forest; dry forest; and occasionally lower portions of mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 5–920 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

  • Flowers used in lei (McDonald 1989:67).

  • Pale green dye (flowers)

PROPAGATION/CULTIVATION

  • Plant seeds in pot of sterile, pre-moistened potting medium (1:1 peat moss:perlite), water daily, transplant into individual pots when 2 sets of leaves appear; drought tolerant (Bornhorst and Rauch 199:12–13).

Ethnobotanical Images

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Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Lana'i Indigenous
Kaho'olawe Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Notes

  • 5-920 m
  • Description digitized by Olivia Kraus
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • closely related to Senna glanduligera

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 35: 80 (1982)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:699 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as S. gaudichaudii]); Randell 1989:198 (Syn. S. gaudichaudii = S. surattensis subsp. retusa); Wagner et al. 1997:57 (Ka [as S. gaudichaudii]); Staples & Herbst 2005:325 (as S. s. subsp. retusa); POWO 2025 (Syn. S. s. subsp. retusa = S. gaudichaudii)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Senna gaudichaudii N Kona. Puuwaawaa Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3897 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
2 Senna gaudichaudii Ancient village site NE of Kalae Arid a'a lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 31118 Hawaii BISH 1967-02-03
3 Senna gaudichaudii Between Hilea and Honuapo On arid a'a lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3907 Hawaii BISH 1930-04-13
4 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Diamond Head, S side Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 59 Oahu BISH 1950-05-10
5 Senna gaudichaudii Haupu Range, right-hand side of Kipu Kai Gap Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 473 Kauai BISH 1916-11-03
6 Senna gaudichaudii SE corner of Makua Valley Preserved_Specimen Forest tree. Degener, O. 7180 Oahu BISH 1932-09-27
7 Senna gaudichaudii Maui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2289 Maui BISH 1920-05-09
8 Senna gaudichaudii E side of E branch of Makaleha Valley Preserved_Specimen Symmetrical 10 ft forest tree. Degener, O. 20823 Oahu BISH 1950-07-02
9 Senna gaudichaudii Kanepuu Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 9 Lanai BISH 1927-05-28
10 Senna gaudichaudii Talus slopes near Kaena Point With ___________. Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2272 Oahu BISH 1915-12-16
11 Senna gaudichaudii Mountains of E O'ahu Preserved_Specimen Shrub ca. 1 m tall. Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1925-05-23
12 Senna gaudichaudii Auwahi 1 50 on Hwy. 31 Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 265 Maui BISH 1982-03-27
13 Senna gaudichaudii N Kona, Puuwaawaa. Near government road Preserved_Specimen Bark smooth, light grey. Flowers pale greenish yellow. Fagerlund, G.O. 1020 Hawaii BISH 1945-03-24
14 Senna gaudichaudii Nininiwai, near Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 110 Lanai BISH 1913-09-24
15 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 27 Oahu BISH 1956-12-29
16 Senna gaudichaudii Ulupalakua, E Maui, Makawao District Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 10932 Maui BISH 1927-06-23
17 Senna gaudichaudii East Maui, Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2016 Maui BISH 1920-03-18
18 Senna gaudichaudii Kamaua, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2126 Maui BISH 1920-03-28
19 Senna gaudichaudii Bench land, W end of mountain Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 75 Lanai BISH 1913-09-06
20 Senna gaudichaudii Bishop Museum Grounds Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. Oahu BISH 1988-06-21
21 Senna gaudichaudii Haeleele Valley Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7195 Kauai BISH 1926-06-13
22 Senna gaudichaudii Nininiwai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 34 Lanai BISH 1913-09-24
23 Senna gaudichaudii W Molokai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12951 Molokai BISH 1910-03-01
24 Senna gaudichaudii N of Kealakekua Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1964 Hawaii BISH 1926-09-26
25 Senna gaudichaudii Makua Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-12-01
26 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Diamond Head. Ke Kuaaina, G. C. Munro's garden of native Hawaiian plants Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Oahu BISH 1962-02-22
27 Senna gaudichaudii Huehue Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Hawaii BISH 1932-05-01
28 Senna gaudichaudii N Kona, vicinity of Huehue near main road Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. Hawaii BISH 1938-09-11
29 Senna gaudichaudii North Kona; 1 mile above Kaahumanu Highway Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Hawaii BISH
30 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Andersson, N.J. Oahu BISH 1852-01-01
31 Senna gaudichaudii Puuwaawaa Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 14 Hawaii BISH 1911-06-08
32 Senna gaudichaudii Maui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2129 Maui BISH 1920-01-01
33 Senna gaudichaudii Along Hanapepe River. Near the falls Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2022 Kauai BISH 1895-06-24
34 Senna gaudichaudii Valley N of Kuapa Pond Preserved_Specimen Gillespie, J.W. 1085 Oahu BISH 1927-07-08
35 Senna gaudichaudii Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 210 Lanai BISH 1912-06-01
36 Senna gaudichaudii Manele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 455 Lanai BISH 1915-08-04
37 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Diamond Head. Ke Kuaaina, G. C. Munro's garden of native Hawaiian plants Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Oahu BISH 1962-03-03
38 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Diamond Head. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii Arboretum Preserved_Specimen Munro, J.T. Oahu BISH 1963-05-04
39 Senna gaudichaudii Kahinahina, E ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1916-02-12
40 Senna gaudichaudii Maunalani Heights Trail Preserved_Specimen (Not on sheet) Oahu BISH 1945-12-23
41 Senna gaudichaudii North Kona; 1 mile above Kaahumanu Highway Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Hawaii BISH
42 Senna gaudichaudii Ewa, Coral Plain Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1919-07-01
43 Senna gaudichaudii unknown Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. BISH 1937-01-01
44 Senna gaudichaudii unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
45 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Kalihi Valley, Bishop Estate Nursery Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. 138 Oahu BISH 1928-09-27
46 Senna gaudichaudii [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; O`ahu; Hawai`i; Honolulu] Preserved_Specimen Didrichsen, D.F. 3506 Oahu BISH 1845-01-01
47 Senna gaudichaudii N Kona. Puuwaawaa Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3905 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
48 Senna gaudichaudii Waianae Kai Forest Reserve, near Puu Kawiwi Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. 107 Oahu BISH 1984-04-22
49 Senna gaudichaudii Halawa Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 532 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
50 Senna gaudichaudii Kaa Ahupuaa, Kanepuu Exclosure, Transect La, Station 20 Dry mixed native tree community with a native shrub-exotic grass and shrub understory. Preserved_Specimen Flower pale green. Warshauer, F.R. 2194 Lanai BISH 1979-04-02
51 Senna gaudichaudii W Maui, near Ukumehame Gulch Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Nitta, K. 11210 Maui BISH 1927-06-23
52 Senna gaudichaudii Kalapana District, Royal Gardens Growing in native, xerophytic forest on a'a flow. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 m tall. Flower yellow. Gagné, W.C. 621 Hawaii BISH 1972-03-01
53 Senna gaudichaudii W Maui, Manawainui Gulch, W Maui Very arid region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7187 Maui BISH 1927-07-12
54 Senna gaudichaudii Kaupulehu Forest Reserve, W of Kaupulehu lava flow Fenced area. Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 4903 Hawaii BISH 1983-07-28
55 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu Ecotone forest with Antidesma and Labordia. Floristic association is atypical. Preserved_Specimen Pia, 9 ft limby shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 2715 Oahu BISH 1986-08-02
56 Senna gaudichaudii N coast East Molokai Grassy clearing in hala forest. Preserved_Specimen Bush 1 m tall; flower greenish white. Fosberg, F.R. 9661 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
57 Senna gaudichaudii North coast, Anapuhi beach, coast in from Huelo islet With Schiedea globosa, Nototrichium sandwicense, Pandanus, Senna gaudichaudii, Lysimachia mauritiana, Chenopodium oahuensis, Artemisia australis, Pipturus, Cyrtomium falcatum, Lythrum. Preserved_Specimen Scattered shrubs with flowers and fruit, especially near waterfall on E side of beach. Perlman, S. 6232 Molokai BISH 1987-08-01
58 Senna gaudichaudii Coast S of Kaena Point Steep brushy slope above ocean. Preserved_Specimen Low brush 1 m. tall. Flowers whitish, tinged with red. Fosberg, F.R. 13138 Oahu BISH 1936-05-30
59 Senna gaudichaudii Makua Valley Partly forested ridge. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Christophersen, E. 3653 Oahu BISH 1932-04-20
60 Senna gaudichaudii Flats above Head of Hawaiilanui Gulch Dry, eroded slope. Preserved_Specimen Low bush, 1 m tall. Fosberg, F.R. 12521 Lanai BISH 1935-12-01
61 Senna gaudichaudii Kawaiiki Valley; side valley off Koaie Canyon; helicopter drop on Kaluahaulu Ridge Drop through Acacia-Metrosideros forest into Diverse mesic forest in upper Kawaiiki. Mesic forest with Kokia, Nesoluma, Nototrichium, Melicope knudsenii, Cystopteris, Senna gaudichaudii, Bobea brevipes. Threats: Rubus rosifolius, Setaria gracilis, Lantana camara, Triumfetta semitriloba, Kalanchoe. Preserved_Specimen 4 m. tall, few-branched tree; 2 trees seen; leaves translucent green; bark dark brown; corolla yellow-green. Wood, K.R. 5752 Kauai BISH 1996-11-01
62 Senna gaudichaudii Valley E of Hahaione Dry slopes. Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1616 Oahu BISH 1931-02-25
63 Senna gaudichaudii Between Puuwaawaa and Huehue Arid lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7196 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-22
64 Senna gaudichaudii East Molokai, N Coast, E end of Kikipua on a goat- free slope In low grass, fern and scrub. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 3-4 ft tall. Hobdy, R.W. 2150 Molokai BISH 1984-08-26
65 Senna gaudichaudii Near ruins of Hawaiian villge NW of side of Makapuu Point Among rocks in arid region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7198 Oahu BISH 1926-12-01
66 Senna gaudichaudii W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Lowland Dry Shrubland at 900 ft in a dry west facing gulch with Dodonaea, Santalum ellipticum, Myoporum, Sida, Osteomeles, Leucaena, Heteropogon, Eragrostis, Cenchrus ciliaris, Rhynchelytrum and Waltheria Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1357 Maui BISH 1991-10-27
67 Senna gaudichaudii E slope of Head of Kalama Valley, Maunalua Dry brushy slope. Preserved_Specimen Bush 2 m tall. Flowers pale green. Fosberg, V.O. 89 Oahu BISH 1937-03-07
68 Senna gaudichaudii Wailau Valley Rainforest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7184 Molokai BISH 1928-08-11
69 Senna gaudichaudii Kaena Point Talus slopes. Preserved_Specimen MacCaughey, V. Oahu BISH 1915-03-27
70 Senna gaudichaudii W Maui, McGregor Barren arid region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7190 Maui BISH 1927-07-10
71 Senna gaudichaudii Waianae Mts.; Nanakuli Valley, N side of valley N facing gulches, in Aleurites alien veg. w/Diospyros, Alyxia, Dodonaea, Canthium, Schinus, Charpentiera, Reynoldsia, Santalum, Claoxylon, Nototrichium. Preserved_Specimen Six plants with flowers and fruit. Perlman, S. 6178 Oahu BISH 1987-07-13
72 Senna gaudichaudii Manele Bay, near Lainohaunui Cliffs Growing between boulders. Preserved_Specimen Windswept shrub 40 cm height. Nearly devoid of leaves. Nagata, K.M. 3361 Lanai BISH 1985-09-01
73 Senna gaudichaudii Kahana Valley, N side of valley, Puu Piei, ridge betw Kahana & Punaluu In mostly alien vegetation with few natives with Syzygium cumini, Casuarina, Pandanus, Schinus, Wikstroemia. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs with flowers and fruit. Perlman, S. 6278 Oahu BISH 1987-08-09
74 Senna gaudichaudii West Maui, Lahaina Distyrict, Ukumehame Valley, W fork, below Hale Pohaku and SW of Olowalu Valley rim. On shady slopes on steep rocky sites. Vegetation: Diospyros,Myrsine, Metrosideros, Freycinetia, Chrysodracon, Nestegis, Kadua, Alectryon, Sophora, Microlepia, Macaranga, Lantana, Sadleria Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 310902 Maui BISH 2019-03-05
75 Senna gaudichaudii Waianae Mountains, S side of Makua Valley Dry wooded ridge. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 3 m tall. Flowers greenish white. Fosberg, F.R. 12357 Oahu BISH 1935-11-17
76 Senna gaudichaudii Between Hilea and Honuapo In arid a'a lava kipuka. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7186 Hawaii BISH 1930-02-17
77 Senna gaudichaudii Kaloko, N. Kona; Mauka of Kailua-Kawaihae Rd `A`a fields. Mixed scrub of Leucaena, Schinus, Canthium. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 1.5 m height. Nagata, K.M. 2345 Hawaii BISH 1981-07-18
78 Senna gaudichaudii District of Hanalei, Napali area. HOolulu Valley On a mesic forested ridgetop. Associated with Metrosideros, Rauvolfia, Psychotria, Diospyros, Freycinetia, Pleomele, Kalanchoe, Paspalum. Preserved_Specimen Tree 2.5 m tall. Lau, J. 2206 Kauai BISH 1986-04-01
79 Senna gaudichaudii W Niu gulch Lower part of koa zone, in closed waiawi forest. Preserved_Specimen Seedling. Egler, F.E. 37208 Oahu BISH 1937-07-20
80 Senna gaudichaudii Puu Pehe, E Among sun-baked lava blocks above ocean. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 28624 Lanai BISH 1963-07-20
81 Senna gaudichaudii District of N Kona; Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.), near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve Two individuals seen. Preserved_Specimen Petals pale green. Flynn, T.W. 1300 Hawaii BISH 1985-10-16
82 Senna gaudichaudii Below Puu Kolekole In gully. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub. Pratt, T.K. 95 Molokai BISH 1972-01-13
83 Senna gaudichaudii Huehue and Puuwaawaa On lava beds near the road. In company with Maunani [?]. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3896 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
84 Senna gaudichaudii Waianae Mountains, Keawaula Valley near Kaena Pt. 0.5 mi. N of end of road on Makaha (West) side Exposed talus slopes above road. Near Nicotiana glauca tree. Preserved_Specimen One shrub 2 ft high, fruit and flower. Perlman, S. 5139 Oahu BISH 1987-01-24
85 Senna gaudichaudii Near Waiahewahewa Gulch, W Molokai Occasional in arid region; remnant of dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7183 Molokai BISH 1928-04-19
86 Senna gaudichaudii Koolau Range, Makaua Stream In scrub of Lantana and Psidium guajava. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 ft high. Hatheway, W.H. 148 Oahu BISH 1950-06-22
87 Senna gaudichaudii Waimea District. Makaha Valley. Diospyros-Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic forest. With Diospyros sandwicensis, D. hillebrandii, Alphitonia ponderosa, Pisonia sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Pleomele aurea, Psychotria mariniana, Kadua affinis, Coprosma waimeae, C. foliosa, Myrsine lan Preserved_Specimen tree, 5 meters tall, trunk 12 cm. wide at base, gray or brown-gray with brown mottle pods 2-4 cm. long, 1 cm. wide, seed dark brown, single plant, rare on island Wood, K.R. 15860 Kauai BISH 2014-02-28
88 Senna gaudichaudii Kaaawa, N. ridge Dry, steep, open slope. Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 164 Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
89 Senna gaudichaudii Waimea District. Makaha Valley. Diospyros-Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic forest with Diospyros sandwicensis, D. hillebrandii, Alphitonia ponderosa, Pisonia sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Pleomele aurea, Psychotria mariniana, Kaudua affinis, Coprosma waimeae, C. foliosa, Myrsine lan Preserved_Specimen Tree, 3.5 meters long, stems gray-black, with flower and immature fruit, reclined, only 2 known from area. Wood, K.R. 15993 Kauai BISH 2014-07-08
90 Senna gaudichaudii West Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau NAR In small gully. Vegetation: Dodonaea, Sida, Myoporum, Santalum, Waltheria, Heteropogon, Doryopteris, Psydrax, Gouania, Melanthera, Eragrostis, Leucaena, Melinis, Lantana, Cenchrus. Preserved_Specimen About a dozen 1.5 m. shrubs. Oppenheimer, H.L. 40723 Maui BISH 2007-04-12
91 Senna gaudichaudii Honouliuli; Near U.S.C. and G.S. Magnetic Station, Ewa Coral Plain Dry coral flat. Prosopis forest. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2.5 m tall. Fosberg, F.R. 12802 Oahu BISH 1936-01-12
92 Senna gaudichaudii In Kau Desert 25 mi W of Volcano House Rocky pasture. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7197 Hawaii BISH 1926-07-22
93 Senna gaudichaudii Below Ewa and Sisal (Barbers Pt.) Coral plain. Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2347 Oahu BISH 1916-03-14
94 Senna gaudichaudii Mokapu District; upper reaches of Kahanahaiki Gulch, the S most sub-gulch Under a canopy of Metrosideros, Aleurites, and Eugenia sandwicensis. Growing under a partial canopy and on a steep, dry slope. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. Oahu BISH 1976-11-11
95 Senna gaudichaudii Flow of 1800, N Kona Dry lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Bush 1-1.5 m tall; flowers greenish white. Fosberg, F.R. 45 Hawaii BISH 1936-08-08
96 Senna gaudichaudii Makawao District, 'Aleale stack, near Puu Koae. E aspect Mixed native coastal shrubland with Portulaca molokiniensis, P. villosa, Senna gaudichaudii, Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens, Chamaesyce sp., Mariscus sp., Capparis, Lipochaeta lavarum, Bidens mauiensis, Sida fallax, Dryopteris decipiens, Panicum torridum, P. fauriei var. latius, Eragrostis atropioides, Ipomoea tuboides. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1.5 m tall; corolla yellow-green; immature and mature fruit; 50+ plants on stack. Wood, K.R. 1729 Kahoolawe BISH 1992-03-18
97 Senna gaudichaudii West Maui, Lahaina District, Olowalu Valley, west side of stream Vegetation: Diospyros, Nestegis, Dodonaea, Psydrax, Santalum, Achyranthes, Euphorbia, Bidens, Osteomeles, Syzygium, Lantana, Ipomoea, Passiflora, Schinus, Psidium, Nephrolepis, Schiedea, Melinis, Microlepia Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 61324 Maui BISH 2013-06-28
98 Senna gaudichaudii Waiwaehi jeep road Scattered plants. In red cinder lowland dry shrubland. With Dodonaea viscosa with Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Lantana, Wikstroemia, Leucaena leucocephala, Senna gaudichaudii. Preserved_Specimen With flower and fruit. Perlman, S. 6438 Lanai BISH 1987-09-02
99 Senna gaudichaudii Nanakuli; Nanakuli Ranch, Nanakuli Valley, Waianae Range Invading dry cattle pasture and forming small groves. Preserved_Specimen Tree 12 ft tall. Hatheway, W.H. 423 Oahu BISH 1950-06-29
100 Senna gaudichaudii E fork of Kawela Valley Arid region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7185 Molokai BISH 1928-05-05
101 Senna gaudichaudii Honolulu; Wilhelmina Rise, E side of windswept ridge On windswept ridge, single plant. In scrub with Canthium odoratum. Preserved_Specimen Small bush, about 1 m tall. Hatheway, W.H. 4 Oahu BISH 1950-05-30
102 Senna gaudichaudii Kalaupapa; trail, Kauhako crater, NW corner ulei patch; dry, native/non-native shrub with ostant Preserved_Specimen shrub Wysong, M.L. 640 Molokai BISH 2004-12-23
103 Senna gaudichaudii Puuwaawaa, near transect T8 Remnant dryland forest. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub 6' height, all flowering and fruiting. Takeuchi, W.N. 5779 Hawaii BISH 1989-05-03
104 Senna gaudichaudii Waianae Range, Mokuleia Forest Reserve, E Makaleha Ridge, on top of ridge prominance, about midway to Kaala summit On exposed, open area. Associated with Dodonaea and other low vegetation. Preserved_Specimen Corolla chartreuse, calyx chartreuse-greenish, anthers brown-black. Obata, J.K. 85565 Oahu BISH 1985-07-07
105 Senna gaudichaudii East Molokai, N Coast, E end of Kikipua on a goat- free slope In low grass, fern and scrub. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 3-4 ft tall. Hobdy, R.W. 2150 Molokai BISH 1984-08-26
106 Senna gaudichaudii Halawa Dry slope. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 6-8 ft tall. St.John, H. 12707 Molokai BISH 1932-12-27
107 Senna gaudichaudii Okala Inlet, Around summit W/ Artemisia australis, Melanthera integrifolia, Bidens molokaiensis, Schiedea globosa, Chenopodium oahuense, and Cassyha filiformis. Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Wiksroemia uva-ursi, Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens, and Senna gaudichaudii shrubland Preserved_Specimen shrubs, 75-150 cm tall, stems red-brown or brown, leaves dark green above, paler below, corolla yellow-green, fruit brown, very common on Okala Wood, K.R. 11750 Molokai BISH 2006-01-13
108 Senna gaudichaudii Near Girl Scout Camp, Paumalu In rich, lower forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24503 Oahu BISH 1957-09-29
109 Senna gaudichaudii Koloa District, Summit of Mt. Haupuu, in SE side gulch Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Shrubland Broussaisia arguta, Syzygium sandwicensis, Diplopterygium pinnatum, Cibotium glaucum, Sadleria pallida, Bidens valida, Nephrolepis exaltata subsp. hawaiiensis, Sphenomeris chinensis, K. acuminata, K. Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. tall shrub. Dark bark. Yellow flowers. Leaves dark green above, cupped, medium green below. Calyx green Tangalin, N. 3324 Kauai BISH 2012-09-14
110 Senna gaudichaudii NE face of Mt. Haupu Rare on mountain. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Herbst, D.R. 2871 Kauai BISH 1973-01-21
111 Senna gaudichaudii Manele, Palawai Rare in dry rocky place. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 ft tall. Hosaka, E.Y. 1970 Lanai BISH 1938-04-14
112 Senna gaudichaudii middle ridge of Niu Valley Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 7181 Oahu BISH 1932-06-04
113 Senna gaudichaudii Puuwaawaa Remnant dryland forest near transect T8. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub 6 ft tall, one of several, all flowering and fruiting. Takeuchi, W.N. 5779 Hawaii BISH 1989-05-03
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